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Real-world study of visual and anatomical outcomes and treatment intensity for macular oedema secondary to retinal vein occlusion.

Saturday, November 2, 2024
2:40 PM - 2:50 PM
Panorama Rooms 2 & 3

Overview

Associate Professor Meri Vukicevic


Speaker

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Associate Professor Meri Vukicevic
La Trobe University

Real-world study of visual and anatomical outcomes and treatment intensity for macular oedema secondary to retinal vein occlusion.

Abstract

Background: The real-world effectiveness of anti-VEGF treatment for MO secondary to RVO is well established. However, there is value in exploring the outcomes of a specific clinic to investigate whether the treatment regime is effective and consistent with research.
The aim of this retrospective observational study was to investigate the visual and anatomical response and treatment intensity of treatment naïve eyes with MO secondary to RVO.

Methods: Retrospective data of patients who attended a tertiary ophthalmic practice were included. De-identified patient data was extracted from the RVO module of the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry from 24/2/2015 to 18/1/2021 and follow up was 24 months.

Results: 72 eyes from 69 patients with mean age of 65.8 years were included. 756 injections were recorded. 79.2% received at least 3 injections as a loading dose within the first 3 months and a median of 5 injections in the first 6 months. 29 eyes (40.3%) switched treatment and the first switch occurred a median of 7.6 months after initiation.
BCVA improved over the study period (p<0.05) with almost half improving by at least 5 letters at 6 months while over half had improved at least five letters at 12 and 24 months. CST also decreased significantly.

Conclusion: Treatment intensity was on the higher end compared with some real-world studies, as was the resultant BCVA. It is therefore worth considering treatment intensity as a factor in these patients and further research is needed to establish the impact of this in real-world clinics.

Biography

Meri is an Associate Professor and Course Coordinator in the Discipline of Orthoptics, School of Allied Health. Her teaching focus includes ocular anatomy and physiology, eye disease and clinical investigations, with an emphasis on retinal disease (age-related macular degeneration and diabetic eye disease).
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